How to Install Ansible
Install Ansible for Configuration Automation #
Ansible is a powerful open-source automation tool that helps you automate IT infrastructure and application deployment. It is written in Python and is agentless, meaning it doesn’t require any software to be installed on the machines you want to manage. Ansible uses a simple YAML-based language to define the desired state of your systems, and then it automatically takes the necessary steps to achieve that state.
Ansible requires a Control Node that connects with the managed hosts through SSH to make the desired changes. Installation is done in the Control Node and this node installs the needed packages in the managed hosts when needed.
Install Ansible on the Control Node #
The Ansible Control Node is the central machine within an Ansible environment responsible for executing automation tasks on managed hosts. It acts as the brains of the operation, housing the Ansible software and managing the communication and execution of playbooks.
To install follow the official installation instructions or run the following apt commands for installation on Ubuntu.
$ sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ansible/ansible
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install ansible
Ansible can also be installed with pipx, which keeps it isolated from the system Python and gives access to the latest release:
$ sudo apt install pipx
$ pipx install --include-deps ansible
Check Ansible Installation #
Check that Ansible has been installed.
$ ansible --version
ansible [core 2.16.1]
config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
configured module search path = ['/home/user/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
ansible python module location = /home/user/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ansible
ansible collection location = /home/user/.ansible/collections:/usr/share/ansible/collections
executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
python version = 3.10.12 (main, Nov 20 2023, 15:14:05) [GCC 11.4.0] (/usr/bin/python3)
jinja version = 3.0.3
libyaml = True
Next Steps #
Check the tutorial How To Use Ansible and Terraform Together.